| Category: algorithms | Component type: function |
template <class InputIterator, class ForwardIterator>
InputIterator find_first_of(InputIterator first1, InputIterator last1,
ForwardIterator first2, ForwardIterator last2);
template <class InputIterator, class ForwardIterator, class BinaryPredicate>
InputIterator find_first_of(InputIterator first1, InputIterator last1,
ForwardIterator first2, ForwardIterator last2,
BinaryPredicate comp);
The two versions of find_first_of differ in how they compare elements for equality. The first uses operator==, and the second uses and arbitrary user-supplied function object comp. The first version returns the first iterator i in [first1, last1) such that, for some iterator j in [first2, last2), *i == *j. The second returns the first iterator i in [first1, last1) such that, for some iterator j in [first2, last2), comp(*i, *j) is true. As usual, both versions return last1 if no such iterator i exists.
int main()
{
const char* WS = "\t\n ";
const int n_WS = strlen(WS);
char* s1 = "This sentence contains five words.";
char* s2 = "OneWord";
char* end1 = find_first_of(s1, s1 + strlen(s1),
WS, WS + n_WS);
char* end2 = find_first_of(s2, s2 + strlen(s2),
WS, WS + n_WS);
printf("First word of s1: %.*s\n", end1 - s1, s1);
printf("First word of s2: %.*s\n", end2 - s2, s2);
}